The
nature of immigration policies across countries have gained immense importance
and come under scrutiny; on whether notions of global justice are betterimplemented under open or close borders. This proposed paper will look into the
theory of global justice and redistribution starting with Rawls and his critics
and apply a cosmopolitan framework on the ethics of immigration and borders.
Relevant discourses on immigration and borders have largely focused on the
accepting country and migrants, and their relationship but have failed to
adequately consider the origin country. However, this analysis will not onlyinclude the origin country but also look at principles of global justice in acomprehensive structure comprising all three actors, the migrants, accepting
and origin countries. Engaging with the issues on how to make immigration
policies fair will be done through an analysis of global difference principle
and global equality of opportunity. Based on this understanding, the paper
attempts to seek to assert a weak cosmopolitan premise with opportunity sets in
as the context to create immigration policies.
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