Marginalization is a process that leads to side lining of a
certain community/individual to the periphery of the social space that
eventually constrain their life choices at political space, social negotiation,
and economic bargaining. It is a complex contested umbrella term is inextricably linked with the concept of inequality within the marginalized communities.
In fact, inequality and marginalization are usually at interface
in that they both with interacts and reinforces each other. Religious minority
groups are amongst those who encounter severe exclusion, discrimination and oppression.
In case of Indian Muslims as a religious marginalized community, these two
concepts overlap. However, concern with ‘marginalization’ is relatively recent
and it is imperative to check the development trajectory on the marginalized
groups. As considerable evidence exists, a process of ‘marginalization’ of
minority communities exists in almost all societies and nothing warrants that
the same is not true of Muslims in India to a greater or a lesser degree.
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